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Super rates and thresholds

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Contributions caps
Co-contributions thresholds and rates
Income tax rates for 2010/11
Preservation ages
Super lump sum tax - 2010/11
Super pension tax - 2010/11
Death benefit lump sum tax - 2010/11
Death benefit pension tax - 2010/11
Redundancy and early retirement employer payments - 2010/11
Departing Australia Super Payments paid to temporary residents – 2010/11
Age Pension eligibility age
Basic Age Pension rates
Pension assets test for homeowners
Pension assets test for non-homeowners
Pension income test
Deeming rates and thresholds
Fund Benchmark Salary

CONTRIBUTIONS CAPS

Contributions caps 2010/11 financial year
Concessional contributions (CC) cap
  • Under age 50
  • Age 50 and over (applies until 30/6/12)

  • $25,0001
  • $50,0002
Non-concessional contributions (NCC) cap $150,0003
3 year bring forward NCC cap $450,0004
1

Indexed in line with Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE) in increments of $5,000.

2

In the 2010/11 Commenwealth Budget, the Federal Government announced that the $50,000 cap will apply indefinitely from 1 July 2012 to members aged 50 or more with total superannuation balances less than $500,000. For members with higher balances, the $25,000 cap (indexed) will continue to apply.

3

This cap is equal to six times the concessional contributions cap and will change when the CC cap is indexed.

4

Applies to members aged under 65, who can bring forward two years' worth of the NCC cap and contribute three times the current year cap (i.e. $150,000 x 3) over any three-year period before the financial year of their 65th birthday.

For more information on the Contributions caps, click here .

CO-CONTRIBUTIONS THRESHOLDS AND RATES

Financial years Matching rate Maximum co-contribution
2009/10 and later financial years 100% $1,000
2012/13 – 2013/141 125%1 $1,2501
2014/15 and later financial years1 150%1 $1,5001
1

In the 2010/11 Commonwealth Budget, the Federal Government announced that the Matching rate and Maximum Co-contribution would be retained at 100% and $1,000 (respectively) indefinitely.

Financial year Lower income threshold1 Upper income threshold1
2010/11 $31,920 $61,920
1

In the 2010/11 Commonwealth Budget, the Federal Government announced that these thresholds would also be retained for 2011/12.

For more information on the Government co-contribution, click here.

INCOME TAX RATES FOR 2010/11

Taxable income Marginal income tax rate 1
Up to $6,000 Nil
$6,001 - $37,000 15 cents for each $1 over $6,000
$37,001 - $80,000 30 cents for each $1 over $37,000
$80,001 - $180,000 37 cents for each $1 over $80,000
$180,001 and over 45 cents for each $1 over $180,000
1

Rates shown do not include the Medicare levy and are for Australian residents only.

PRESERVATION AGES

For persons born Your retirement age is
on or before 30/6/1960 55 years
between 1/7/1960 and 30/6/1961 56 years
between 1/7/1961 and 30/6/1962 57 years
between 1/7/1962 and 30/6/1963 58 years
between 1/7/1963 and 30/6/1964 59 years
from 1/7/1964 60 years

SUPER LUMP SUM TAX - 2010/11

The following table shows the maximum rate of tax payable on the taxable and tax-free components of a super lump sum paid to a member aged less than 60 years from Maritime Super in 2010/11.

Age of recipient Taxable component Tax-free component
Under preservation age1 20% plus Medicare levy2 Nil
Preservation age to 59 Tax free up to the low rate threshold of $160,000+ for 2010/11. Amounts above the low rate threshold will be taxed at 15% plus Medicare levy2 Nil
Age 60 plus Nil Nil
1

Preservation age is 55 or higher for those born after 30 June 1960.

2

Medicare levy is 1.5% and applies to most Australian residents.

If you have not provided your TFN to Maritime Super and/or are a temporary resident higher tax rates will apply.

The above rates will not apply and your benefit will be paid to you tax free, if you super lump sum benefit represents your total benefit and is less than $200 and:

  • you have terminated employment with your employer sponsor to the Fund and your preserved benefit at the time of termination is less than $200; or
  • you were a ‘lost’ member who was later ‘found’ (i.e. you provide or Maritime Super finds a contact address for you).

Where you are diagnosed with a terminal illness, your lump sum benefit may also be paid to you tax free.

+ The application of the low rate threshold to super lump sums is capped. The low rate cap amount is reduced by any benefit taken which has counted towards the low rate threshold. This threshold is indexed in line with AWOTE in $5,000 increments.

SUPER PENSION TAX - 2010/11

The following table shows the maximum rate of tax payable on the taxable and tax-free components of a super benefit paid as a pension to a member aged less than 60 years from Maritime Super in 2010/11.

Age of recipient Taxable component Tax-free component
Under preservation age1 Marginal tax rates plus Medicare levy2
Tax offset of 15% is available if it is a disability super benefit
Nil
Preservation age to age 60 Marginal tax rates plus Medicare levy2
Tax offset of 15% is available
Nil
Age 60 plus Nil Nil
1

Preservation age is 55 or higher for those born on or after 1 July 1960.

2

Medicare levy is 1.5% and applies to most Australian residents.

If you have not provided your TFN to Maritime Super higher tax rates may apply.

DEATH BENEFIT LUMP SUM TAX - 2010/11

The following table shows the maximum rate of tax payable on a death benefit paid as a lump sum from Maritime Super in 2010/11.

Who paid to? Taxable component Tax-free component
Tax dependant Tax free Tax free
Non-tax Dependant1 Taxable element - 15% plus Medicare levy2
Untaxed element – 30% plus Medicare levy2
Tax free
Estate Paid tax free to the estate. The legal personal representative of the estate must withhold tax if the benefit is paid to a non tax dependant.
1

If the beneficiary does not provide his/her TFN the taxable component will be taxed at the top marginal tax rate (45% for 2010/11) plus 1.5% Medicare levy.

2

Medicare levy is 1.5% and applies to most Australian residents.

A ‘tax dependant’ includes:

  • your spouse (including an opposite or same-sex de facto partner) or former spouse (including an opposite or same-sex former de facto partner)
  • your children under the age of 18 (including step-children, adopted children, children of a same-sex relationship, children of an opposite or same-sex de facto partner, ex-nuptial children, IVF children and children from certain surrogacy arrangements)
  • anyone financially dependent on you at the time of your death; and
  • anyone who is in an interdependency relationship with you at the time of your death.

An untaxed element may be payable if you have ever had insured benefits provided through the Fund.

DEATH BENEFIT PENSION TAX - 2010/11

The taxation of a death benefit paid as a pension depends on the age of both the deceased member and the benefit recipient. The following table is a summary of the maximum rate of tax applying on a deceased member’s death benefit if paid as a pension from Maritime Super.

Age of deceased member Age of benefit recipient Taxable component1 Tax-free component
Aged 60 and above Any age Nil Nil
Below age 60 Aged 60 and above Nil Nil
Below age 60 Below age 60 Taxed element – Marginal tax rate (plus Medicare levy2) of beneficiary
The beneficiary is entitled to a 15% tax-offset on the taxable component
Nil
1

Note that there are no untaxed elements in death benefits paid as pensions from Maritime Super

2

Medicare levy is 1.5% and applies to most Australian residents.

Death benefits can only be paid as a pension to a dependant (e.g. spouse, de facto partner, child or someone financially dependent or in an interdependency relationship with the deceased member). However, in the case of a child aged 18 or more, the benefit can only be paid as a pension if the child has financially dependent on the deceased member and not yet 25 or if they suffer a disability (as defined by legislation).

REDUNDANCY AND EARLY RETIREMENT EMPLOYER PAYMENTS – 2010/11

For persons How calculated
Tax-free part of genuine redundancy payments and early retirement scheme payments $8,126 plus $4,064 for each complete year of service
1

Indexed to Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE) each financial year.

DEPARTING AUSTRALIA SUPERANNUATION PAYMENTS PAID TO TEMPORARY RESIDENTS - 2010/11

Most former temporary residents (i.e. someone who was the holder of an eligible temporary visa which has been cancelled or expired under the Migration Act 1958 ) who has left Australia can claim any super they accumulated, which is paid as a lump sum Departing Australia Superannuation payment (DASP). The DASP will be subject to withholding tax on the tax-free and taxable component of the benefit as detailed in the following table.

Component Withholding tax rate
Tax-free Nil
Taxable (taxed element) 35%

AGE PENSION ELIGIBILITY AGE

Person born between Eligible age for pension
(Men)
Eligible age for pension
(Women)
prior to 1/7/1935 65 years 60 years
1/7/35 and 31/12/1936 65 years 60.5 years
1/1/1937 and 30/6/1938 65 years 61 years
1/7/1938 and 31/12/1939 65 years 61.5 years
1/1/1940 and 30/6/1941 65 years 62 years
1/7/1941 and 31/12/1942 65 years 62.5 years
1/1/1943 and 30/6/1944 65 years 63 years
1/7/1944 and 31/12/1945 65 years 63.5 years
1/1/1946 and 30/6/1947 65 years 64 years
1/71947 and 31/12/1948 65 years 64.5 years
1/1/1949 and 30/06/1952 65 years 65 years
1/7/1952 – 31/12/1953 65 years 6 months 65 years 6 months
1/1/1954 – 30/6/1955 66 years 66 years
1/7/1955 – 31/12/1956 66 years 6 months 66 years 6 months
1/1/1957 onwards 67 years 67 years

BASIC AGE PENSION RATES
(current from 20 March 2010)

Status Pension rate per fortnight
Single $644.20*
Couple $485.60*
*

Excludes Pension Supplement which pensioners may receive as an additional payment to the base pension. The maximum Pension Supplement combines the value of the Telephone Allowance, Utilities Allowance, the GST Supplement and Pharmaceutical Allowance and an additional amount, and is $56.90 per fortnight for singles and $85.80 per fortnight for couples, combined.

PENSION ASSETS TEST FOR HOMEOWNERS*
(current from 1 July 2010)

Status For full pension 1 For part pension 2
Single Up to $181,750 Less than $649,250
Couple (combined) Up to $258,000 Less than $963,000
*

These thresholds do not apply to pensioners who qualify to be paid a transitional rate (until the new rules provide an equal or better outcome). The transitional rate is based on the rules and payment rates (indexed to CPI) that applied before 20 September 2009.

1

Assets over these amounts reduce the pension by $1.50 per fortnight for each $1,000 of assets over the limit (single and couple combined).

2

These figures will be higher if you receive rental assistance with your payment.

PENSION ASSETS TEST FOR NON-HOMEOWNERS*
(current from 1 July 2010)

Status For full pension 1 For part pension 2
Single Up to $313,250 Less than $780,750
Couple (combined) Up to $389,500 Less than $1,094,500
*

These thresholds do not apply to pensioners who qualify to be paid a transitional rate (until the new rules provide an equal or better outcome). The transitional rate is based on the rules and payment rates (indexed to CPI) that applied before 20 September 2009.

1

Assets over these amounts reduce the pension by $1.50 per fortnight for each $1,000 of assets over the limit (single and couple combined).

2

These figures will be higher if you receive rental assistance with your payment.

PENSION INCOME TEST*
(current from 1July 2010)

Status Full pension per fortnight1 Part pension per fortnight2
Single (each) Up to $146.00 Less than $1,548.20
Couple (combined) Up to $256.00 Less than $2,370.00
*

These thresholds do not apply to pensioners who qualify to be paid a transitional rate (until the new rules provide an equal or better outcome). The transitional rate is based on the rules and payment rates (indexed to CPI) that applied before 20 September 2009.

1

Income over these amounts reduce the pension by 50 cents in the dollar (for singles) and 25 cents in the dollar each (for couples) (excluding transitional rate pensioners).

2

These figures will be higher if you receive rental assistance with your payment.

DEEMING RATES AND THRESHOLDS
(current from 1 July 2010)

Status Deeming rate within threshold1 Deeming rate above threshold1
Single (each) 3% pa on the first $43,200
(of a single person’s total financial investments)
4.5%
Couple (one or both on a pension) 3% pa on first $72,000
(of a pensioner couple’s total financial investments)
4.5%
Couple (neither on a pension) 3% pa on the first $36,000
(on each of the couple’s financial investments)
4.5%
1

Indexed in line with CPI in July each year.

FUND BENCHMARK SALARY

This is the industry standard salary as agreed between employers and the Maritime Union of Australia, and is relevant to contribution and benefit calculations for Contributory Accumulation members.

Year Fund Benchmark Salary
2010 $71,309
2009 $68,304

Disclaimer: the information above is believed to be accurate as at 8 July 2010. No responsibility is accepted for any error or omission or for any loss arising from its use.